History of The Shelford
Feast
The Shelford Feast goes back to medieval times. In the
early part of the twentieth century The Feast was held on the sports ground,
where Leeway Avenue is now, moving to the land behind the former De Freville
Arms in the 1930's. The main feature of The Feast in those days was a
funfair with Stanley Thurston Amusements featuring prominently.
The Feast continued until the Second World War, the last one being held
in 1938 until revived in 1994.
Cambridgeshire Chronicle
1856
July 1856. Great Shelford
"Our Annual Feast will be held on Monday next, when there will be
a variety of amusements, such as bowling, dancing, &c.''Frederick's
Theatre will attend; and we hear that amongst the pieces he intends to
perform will be, ''My mother won't let me marry, as I'm only 32''
This farce was performed at our Feast last year, and was founded upon
an occurrence which took place in the parish.
from The Making of a Village School
(Great and Little Shelford Primary School) 1843-1993
by Marjorie Westbrook
"Great Shelford Feast was always held on the second
weekend in July and lasted for three days. it was an ancient feast coinciding
with the patronal festival of the church of St Mary the Virgin. [the children]
dressed in fancy dress and went in processions to the field ... where
stalls were set up and games and sports held."
Revival
The Shelford Feast was revived in 1994 because of concerns
about the effects of financial cuts on Shelford Primary School.
It was the brainchild of Jerry Brown, whose father Basil had taken part
in organising the Feasts which took place in Shelford before the Second
World War. Jerry grabbed a few pals, told them how hard the school would
be hit by the cuts and the group called The Bunch was born. In six weeks
The Bunch had organised a Feast in the grounds of the school and all proceeds
were given to the school.
Now a regular village event, The Feast has raised over £90,000
over twelve years, now some £10,000 per year, which has all gone
to village causes, mainly those which help young people, and has entertained
all who have attended.
The Recreation Ground on which this Feast is held was bought by the Parish
Council in 1921 replacing a field where Granhams Close is today and, later,
ground off Hinton Way, access to which was where Glebe Lane still remains.
At first the "Rec" stayed as little better than a grass field
with grass so tall that children could get lost in the standing grass
and then the hay in summer. In time a football pitch was laid out, then,
unusually, an oval running track, and finally a cricket pitch. The river
was clear to its gravel bottom and was used daily as a natural bathing
pool; the remains of the diving board can still be seen. For a while bathing
huts provided changing facilities for both men and women on either side
of the coppice.
A bowling green provided an extra facility and latterly we have seen
the expansion of a tennis club with hard courts and floodlights continuing
a tradition of sporting facilities in the village begun by the foresight
of the parish council.
The original village hall was an ex army hut and several suitable replacements
were considered. The old British School (now Auto Quick) was considered
unsafe (!) and another plan was too expensive, so raffles and exhibitions
were held in the old hut to raise money for the new.
The partly prefabricated building we see today was the result of their
money raising and this has seen generations of dances, amateur dramatics
productions and pet shows, scout and guide groups, to the now popular
discos and step aerobics classes. The club room upstairs, taken over by
the football club is also a well used facility, now also used by a Friday
night youth club.
The
Feast Coat of Arms
Being so old, we even have our own genuine coat of arms!
Officially described as "Azure, between three crosses patonce, or,
a chevron, or.
For a crest, the crown of Ely".
In plain English, says Dennis Doyle our local historian, it’s a
blue shield with 3 gold (yellow) crosses (with specially shaped ends of
arms) placed 2 above and one below a golden (yellow) chevron.
These arms belonged to Bishop Fordham of Ely (c 1389) who was Bishop when
Thomas Patesley (Rector) built Shelford Parish Church c 1396 - 1418.
Felix IV in c AD 530 laid down as a law of the Church … anniversaries
of dedication of a church should be solemnly observed for eight days.
In England such observance occurred at a very early date and local village
fairs and feasts came to be held on or very close to the festival of the
saint to whom the church was dedicated.
The Patronal Festival of Great Shelford Church is July 2nd (the visitation
of the Blessed Virgin) and up to some years ago the Feast was always the
2nd Sunday in July.
In 1751 an Act was passed which decreed that after September 2nd 1752,
eleven days should be omitted, so that the 3rd of September became September
14th. Fairs and Feasts however were to be held on the natural days “upon
or according to which the same should have been so kept or holden in case
this act had not been made.”
From 1753 onwards, therefore, Shelford Feast was held on or about the
13th of the month instead of the 2nd, the variable date of the Monday
after the second Sunday in July being adapted much later.
Dennis Doyle.
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